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Anterior subcapsular plaque cataract in hyperornithinaemia gyrate atrophy--a case report.

机译:高鸟氨酸血症回旋肌萎缩中的前囊膜下斑块性白内障-病例报告。

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摘要

Hyperornithinaemia gyrate atrophy (HOGA) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder in which chorioretinal degeneration occurs with cataracts, myopia, and hyperornithinaemia. We report the case of an 18-year-old female who presented with the typical features of HOGA, including posterior subcapsular cataracts and elevated plasma ornithine. She later developed distorted vision in both eyes owing to wrinkling of the anterior lens capsules. Histological examination following lens extraction showed the wrinkling was caused by focal distortion from capsular fibrosis (anterior subcapsular plaque cataract). This specific lens change has not been linked previously with HOGA.
机译:高鸟氨酸血症回旋肌萎缩症(HOGA)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性遗传疾病,其中脉络膜视网膜变性伴随白内障,近视和高鸟氨酸血症发生。我们报道了一名18岁女性,她表现出HOGA的典型特征,包括后囊内白内障和血浆鸟氨酸升高。由于前晶状体囊皱纹,她后来双眼视力失真。晶状体摘出后的组织学检查表明,皱纹是由于囊膜纤维化(前囊膜下斑块性白内障)引起的局灶变形引起的。这种特定的镜头更换先前未与HOGA关联。

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